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Gottfried Leibniz
Gottfried Leibniz
3 months 3 weeks ago
My philosophical views approach somewhat closely...

My philosophical views approach somewhat closely those of the late Countess of Conway, and hold a middle position between Plato and Democritus, because I hold that all things take place mechanically as Democritus and Descartes contend against the views of Henry More and his followers, and hold too, nevertheless, that everything takes place according to a living principle and according to final causes - all things are full of life and consciousness, contrary to the views of the Atomists.

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Letter to Thomas Burnet (1697), as quoted in Platonism, Aristotelianism and Cabalism in the Philosophy of Leibniz (1938) by Joseph Politella, p. 18
Philosophical Maxims
René Descartes
René Descartes
3 months 3 weeks ago
So blind is the curiosity by...

So blind is the curiosity by which mortals are possessed, that they often conduct their minds along unexplored routes, having no reason to hope for success, but merely being willing to risk the experiment of finding whether the truth they seek lies there.

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Rules for the Direction of the Mind: IV
Philosophical Maxims
Denis Diderot
Denis Diderot
2 months 3 weeks ago
There is not a Musselman alive...

There is not a Musselman alive who would not imagine that he was performing an action pleasing to God and his Holy Prophet by exterminating every Christian on earth, while the Christians are scarcely more tolerant on their side.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Gray
John Gray
3 weeks 3 days ago
For those who live inside a...

For those who live inside a myth, it seems a self-evident fact. Human progress is a fact of this kind. If you accept it you have a place in the grand march of humanity. Humankind is, of course, not marching anywhere. 'Humanity' is a fiction composed from billions of individuals for each of whom life is singular and final. But the myth of progress is extremely potent. When it loses its power those who have lived by it are - as Conrad put it, describing Kayerts and Carlier - 'like those lifelong prisoners who, liberated after many years, do not know what use to make of their freedoms'. When faith in the future is taken from them, so is the image they have of themselves. If they then opt for death, it is because without that faith they can no longer make sense of living.

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An Old Chaos: The Call of Progress (pp. 6-7)
Philosophical Maxims
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon
3 months 3 weeks ago
It cannot be that axioms established...

It cannot be that axioms established by argumentation should avail for the discovery of new works, since the subtlety of nature is greater many times over than the subtlety of argument. But axioms duly and orderly formed from particulars easily discover the way to new particulars, and thus render sciences active.

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Aphorism 24
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 2 weeks ago
The only thing that will redeem...

The only thing that will redeem mankind is co-operation, and the first step towards co-operation lies in the hearts of individuals.

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p. 212
Philosophical Maxims
David Hume
David Hume
3 months 3 weeks ago
Does a man of sense run...

Does a man of sense run after every silly tale of hobgoblins or fairies, and canvass particularly the evidence? I never knew anyone, that examined and deliberated about nonsense who did not believe it before the end of his enquiries.

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Letters
Philosophical Maxims
Empedocles
Empedocles
3 months 1 week ago
What needs saying…

What needs saying is worth saying twice.

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fr. 25
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
3 months 2 weeks ago
It is a bad thing to...

It is a bad thing to perform menial duties even for the sake of freedom; to fight with pinpricks, instead of with clubs. I have become tired of hypocrisy, stupidity, gross arbitrariness, and of our bowing and scraping, dodging, and hair-splitting over words. Consequently, the government has given me back my freedom.

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Letter from Marx to Arnold Ruge (25 January 1843)
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
2 months 1 week ago
When there were gathered together an...

When there were gathered together an innumerable multitude of people, insomuch that they trode one upon another, he began to say unto his disciples first of all, Beware ye of the leaven of the Pharisees, which is hypocrisy. For there is nothing covered, that shall not be revealed; neither hid, that shall not be known. Therefore whatsoever ye have spoken in darkness shall be heard in the light; and that which ye have spoken in the ear in closets shall be proclaimed upon the housetops. And I say unto you my friends, Be not afraid of them that kill the body, and after that have no more that they can do. But I will forewarn you whom ye shall fear: Fear him, which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell; yea, I say unto you, Fear him.

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12:1-5
Philosophical Maxims
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman
2 months ago
It is the private dominion over...

It is the private dominion over things that condemns millions of people to be mere nonentities, living corpses without originality or power of initiative, human machines of flesh and blood, who pile up mountains of wealth for others and pay for it with a gray, dull and wretched existence for themselves. I believe that there can be no real wealth, social wealth, so long as it rests on human lives - young lives, old lives and lives in the making.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Paine
Thomas Paine
3 months 2 weeks ago
The Theophilanthropists believe in the existence...

The Theophilanthropists believe in the existence of God, and the immortality of the soul.

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Introduction
Philosophical Maxims
Saul Bellow
Saul Bellow
1 month 1 week ago
Writers, poets, painters, musicians, philosophers, political...

Writers, poets, painters, musicians, philosophers, political thinkers, to name only a few of the categories affected, must woo their readers, viewers, listeners, from distraction. To this we must add, for simple realism demands it, that these same writers, painters, etc., are themselves the children of distraction. As such, they are peculiarly qualified to approach the distracted multitudes. They will have experienced the seductions as well as the destructiveness of the forces we have been considering here. This is the destructive element in which we do not need to be summoned to immerse ourselves, for we were born to it.

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The Distracted Public (1990), p. 167
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
1 month 3 weeks ago
Here take back the stuff that...

Here take back the stuff that I am, nature, knead it back into the dough of being, make of me a bush, a cloud, whatever you will, even a man, only no longer make me me.

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B 37 "Speech of a suicide composed shortly before the act."
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 months 1 week ago
I do nothing, granted. But I...

I do nothing, granted. But I see the hours pass - which is better than trying to fill them.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 2 weeks ago
The scientific attitude of mind involves...

The scientific attitude of mind involves a sweeping away of all other desires in the interests of the desire to know-it involves suppression of hopes and fears, loves and hates, and the whole subjective emotional life, until we become subdued to the material, able to see it frankly, without preconceptions, without bias, without any wish except to see it as it is, and without any belief that what it is must be determined by some relation, positive or negative, to what we should like it to be, or to what we can easily imagine it to be.

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Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
4 months 2 weeks ago
Of all the books I have...

Of all the books I have ever worked on, I think Asimov's Guide to Shakespeare gave me the most pleasure, day in, day out. For months and months I lived and thought Shakespeare, and I don't see how there can be any greater pleasure in the world, any pleasure, that is, that one can indulge in for as much as ten hours without pause, day after day indefinitely.

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Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
2 months 4 days ago
There are pretenses which are very...

There are pretenses which are very sincere, and marriage is their school.

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Tres novelas ejemplares y un prólogo [Three Exemplary Novels and a Prologue] (1920); Two Mothers
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Büchner
Georg Büchner
2 months 2 weeks ago
The revolutionary government is the despotism...

The revolutionary government is the despotism of liberty against tyranny.

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Act I.
Philosophical Maxims
Erich Fromm
Erich Fromm
1 month 4 weeks ago
Man's life cannot "be lived" by...

Man's life cannot "be lived" by repeating the pattern of his species; he must live. Man is the only animal that can be bored, that can be discontented, that can feel evicted from paradise. Man is the only animal for whom his own existence is a problem which he has to solve and from which he cannot escape. He cannot go back to the prehuman state of harmony with nature; he must proceed to develop his reason until he becomes the master of nature, and of himself.

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Ch. 3 "Human Nature and Character
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 2 weeks ago
I wish to suggest that a...

I wish to suggest that a man may be very industrious, and yet not spend his time well. There is no more fatal blunderer than he who consumes the greater part of his life getting his living. All great enterprises are self-supporting. The poet, for instance, must sustain his body by his poetry, as a steam planing-mill feeds its boilers with the shavings it makes. You must get your living by loving.

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pp. 486-7
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
2 months 1 week ago
Be of good courage, and if...

Be of good courage, and if you are discouraged, still take courage over against the various forms of nature. He who has ears to hear, let him hear.

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Chapter 4.
Philosophical Maxims
Arnold J. Toynbee
Arnold J. Toynbee
1 month ago
As human beings, we are endowed...

As human beings, we are endowed with this freedom of choice, and we cannot shuffle off our responsibility upon the shoulders of God or nature. We must shoulder it ourselves. It is up to us.

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Ch. 3: Does History Repeat Itself?
Philosophical Maxims
Edward Said
Edward Said
2 months ago
As a way of maintaining relative...

As a way of maintaining relative intellectual independence, having the attitude of an amateur instead of a professional is a better course.

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p. 87
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 2 weeks ago
Who could believe in prophecies of...

Who could believe in prophecies of Daniel or of Miller that the world would end this summer, while one milkweed with faith matured its seeds?

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Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
3 months 2 weeks ago
It is evident that this, among...

It is evident that this, among many other of the purposes of my father's scheme of education, could not have been accomplished if he had not carefully kept me from having any great amount of intercourse with other boys. He was earnestly bent upon my escaping not only the ordinary corrupting influence which boys exercise over boys, but the contagion of vulgar modes of thought and feeling; and for this he was willing that I should pay the price of inferiority in the accomplishments which schoolboys in all countries chiefly cultivate. The deficiencies in my education were principally in the things which boys learn from being turned out to shift for themselves, and from being brought together in large numbers.

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(p. 35)
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Baudrillard
Jean Baudrillard
1 month 2 weeks ago
To dissimulate is to pretend not...

To dissimulate is to pretend not to have what one has. To simulate is to feign to have what one doesn't have. One implies a presence, the other an absence. But it is more complicated than that because simulating is not pretending: "Whoever fakes an illness can simply stay in bed and make everyone believe he is ill. Whoever simulates an illness produces in himself some of the symptoms" (Littré). Therefore, pretending, or dissimulating, leaves the principle of reality intact: the difference is always clear, it is simply masked, whereas simulation threatens the difference between the "true" and the "false," the "real" and the "imaginary."

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"The Precession of Simulacra," p. 3
Philosophical Maxims
bell hooks
bell hooks
2 months 1 day ago
As a black woman interested in...

As a black woman interested in feminist movement, I am often asked whether being black is more important than being a woman; whether feminist struggle to end sexist oppression is more important than the struggle to racism or vice versa. All such questions are rooted in competitive either/or thinking, the belief that the self is formed in opposition to an other. ... Most people are socialized to think in terms of opposition rather than compatibility. Rather than seeing anti-racist work as totally compatible with working to end sexist oppression, they often see them as two movements competing for first place.

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Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
1 month 2 weeks ago
But one no longer wonders when...

But one no longer wonders when one realizes that in the higher classes there is an unerring instinct of what tends to maintain and of what tends to destroy the organization by virtue of which they enjoy their privileges. The fashionable lady had certainly not reasoned out that if there were no capitalists and no army to defend them, her husband would have no fortune, and she could not have her entertainments and her ball-dresses. And the artist certainly does not argue that he needs the capitalists and the troops to defend them, so that they may buy his pictures. But instinct, replacing reason in this instance, guides them unerringly. And it is precisely this instinct which leads all men, with few exceptions, to support all the religious, political, and economic institutions which are to their advantage.

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Chapter XII, Conclusion-Repent Ye, for the Kingdom of Heaven is at Hand
Philosophical Maxims
Democritus
Democritus
3 months 1 week ago
The friendship of one wise man...

The friendship of one wise man is better than the friendship of a host of fools.

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Philosophical Maxims
Publilius Syrus
Publilius Syrus
1 month 2 weeks ago
The judge is condemned…

The judge is condemned when the guilty is absolved.

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Maxim 407 Adopted by the original Edinburgh Review magazine as its motto.
Philosophical Maxims
Horace
Horace
3 months 1 week ago
Let hopes and sorrows….

Let hopes and sorrows, fears and angers be, and think each day that dawns the last you'll see; For so the hour that greets you unforeseen, will bring with it enjoyment twice as keen.

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Book I, epistle iv, line 12 (translated by John Conington)
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 months 1 week ago
Maybe suffering has no more justification...

Maybe suffering has no more justification than life.

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Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
2 days ago
Who profits by a sin…

Who profits by a sin has done the sin.

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Philosophical Maxims
Novalis
Novalis
2 months 2 weeks ago
I was still blind, but twinkling...

I was still blind, but twinkling stars did dance Throughout my being's limitless expanse, Nothing had yet drawn close, only at distant stages I found myself, a mere suggestion sensed in past and future ages.

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As quoted in Romantic Vision, Ethical Context: Novalis and Artistic Autonomy (1987) by Géza von Molnár, p. 2
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
2 months 2 weeks ago
The universal basis of co-operation is...

The universal basis of co-operation is the proportioning of benefits received to services rendered.

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Ch. 8, The Sociological View
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 2 weeks ago
The law of causality, I believe,...

The law of causality, I believe, like much that passes muster among philosophers, is a relic of a bygone age, surviving, like the monarchy, only because it is erroneously supposed to do no harm.

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Ch. 9: On the Notion of Cause
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 month 2 weeks ago
Environment is process, not container.

Environment is process, not container.

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(p. 30)
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
1 month 2 weeks ago
So that is what...
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Main Content / General
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 months 1 week ago
A gifted humanity can only produce...

A gifted humanity can only produce skeptics, never saints.

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Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
1 month 1 week ago
The successful scientist and the raving...

The successful scientist and the raving crank are separated by the quality of their inspirations. But I suspect that this amounts, in practice, to a difference, not so much in ability to notice analogies as in ability to reject foolish analogies and pursue helpful ones.

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Chapter 8 "Explosions and Spirals" (pp. 195-196)
Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
2 months 4 weeks ago
When a reasonable Soul forsaketh his...

When a reasonable Soul forsaketh his divine nature, and becometh beast-like, it dieth. For though the substance of the Soul be incorruptible: yet, lacking the use of Reason, it is reputed dead; for it loseth the Intellective Life.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Aquinas
Thomas Aquinas
4 months 5 days ago
The highest manifestation...

The highest manifestation of life consists in this: that a being governs its own actions. A being that is always subject to the direction of another is somewhat of a dead thing. Variant translation: Now slavery has a certain likeness to death, hence it is also called civil death. For life is most evident in a thing's moving itself, while what can only be moved by another, seems to be as if dead. But it is manifest that a slave is not moved by himself, but only at his master's command.

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Chapter 14
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
2 months 2 weeks ago
Deny them this participation of freedom,...

Deny them this participation of freedom, and you break that sole bond, which originally made, and must still preserve the unity of the empire.

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Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
4 months 2 weeks ago
For it is the chief characteristic...

For it is the chief characteristic of the religion of science, that it works, and that such curses as that of Aporat's are really deadly.

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Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 month 2 weeks ago
By electricity we have not been...

By electricity we have not been driven out of our senses so much as our senses have been driven out of us.

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(p. 375)
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Carlyle
Thomas Carlyle
1 week 1 day ago
To me, in these circumstances, that...

To me, in these circumstances, that of "Hero-worship" becomes a fact inexpressibly precious; the most solacing fact one sees in the world at present. There is an everlasting hope in it for the management of the world. Had all traditions, arrangements, creeds, societies that men ever instituted, sunk away, this would remain. The certainty of Heroes being sent us; our faculty, our necessity, to reverence Heroes when sent: it shines like a polestar through smoke-clouds, dust-clouds, and all manner of down-rushing and conflagration.

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Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
3 months 3 weeks ago
The greatest improvement in the productive...

The greatest improvement in the productive powers of labour, and the greatest part of skill, dexterity, and judgment with which it is any where directed, or applied, seem to have been the effects of the division of labour.

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Chapter I, p. 7
Philosophical Maxims
Carl Jung
Carl Jung
2 months 2 weeks ago
The conscious side of woman corresponds...

The conscious side of woman corresponds to the emotional side of man, not to his "mind." Mind makes up the soul, or better, the "animus" of woman, and just as the anima of a man consists of inferior relatedness, full of affect, so the animus of woman consists of inferior judgments, or better, opinions.

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The Secret of the Golden Flower (1931) Commentary by C.G.Jung in CW 13: Alchemical Studies. P. 60
Philosophical Maxims
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
3 months 2 weeks ago
Power and violence are opposites; where...

Power and violence are opposites; where the one rules absolutely, the other is absent. Violence appears where power is in jeopardy, but left to its own course it ends in power's disappearance.

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"On Violence"
Philosophical Maxims
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