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Albert Camus
Albert Camus
6 months 3 weeks ago
What will be left of the...

What will be left of the power of example if it is proved that capital punishment has another power, and a very real one, which degrades men to the point of shame, madness, and murder?

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Philosophical Maxims
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon
6 months 1 week ago
The human understanding when it has...

The human understanding when it has once adopted an opinion (either as being the received opinion or as being agreeable to itself) draws all things else to support and agree with it. And though there be a greater number and weight of instances to be found on the other side, yet these it either neglects and despises, or else by some distinction sets aside and rejects, in order that by this great and pernicious predetermination the authority of its former conclusions may remain inviolate.

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Aphorism 46
Philosophical Maxims
Federico Fellini
Federico Fellini
3 months 1 week ago
Even if I set out to...

Even if I set out to make a film about a fillet of sole, it would be about me.

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On the autobiographical nature of his films, in The Atlantic
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
1 month 1 week ago
The way of the world....
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Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
6 months 1 day ago
The first thing to realize, if...

The first thing to realize, if you wish to become a philosopher, is that most people go through life with a whole world of beliefs that have no sort of rational justification, and that one man's world of beliefs is apt to be incompatible with another man's, so that they cannot both be right. People's opinions are mainly designed to make them feel comfortable; truth, for most people is a secondary consideration.

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"How to Become a Philosopher" (1942), in The Art of Philosophizing, and Other Essays (New York: Philosophical Library, 1968), p. 2
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Baudrillard
Jean Baudrillard
4 months 3 days ago
Nothing is wholly obvious without becoming...

Nothing is wholly obvious without becoming enigmatic. Reality itself is too obvious to be true.

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Philosophical Maxims
Charles Sanders Peirce
Charles Sanders Peirce
4 months 3 weeks ago
A finite interval of time generally...

A finite interval of time generally contains an innumerable series of feelings; and when these become welded together in association the result is a general idea.

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Philosophical Maxims
Cisero
Cisero
6 months 2 weeks ago
Since our leading men think themselves...

since our leading men think themselves in a seventh heaven, if there are bearded mullets in their fish-ponds that will come to hand for food, and neglect everything else, do not you think that I am doing no mean service if I secure that those who have the power, should not have the will, to do any harm?

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Letters to Atticus, Book II, 1.
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
6 months 1 week ago
Labour not after riches first, and...

Labour not after riches first, and think thou afterwards wilt enjoy them. He who neglecteth the present moment, throweth away all that he hath. As the arrow passeth through the heart, while the warrior knew not that it was coming; so shall his life be taken away before he knoweth that he hath it.

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Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
6 months 1 day ago
The commonest and cheapest sounds, as...

The commonest and cheapest sounds, as the barking of a dog, produce the same effect on fresh and healthy ears that the rarest music does. It depends on your appetite for sound. Just as a crust is sweeter to a healthy appetite than confectionery to a pampered or diseased one.

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December 27, 1857
Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
6 months 2 days ago
A young man before he leaves...

A young man before he leaves the shelter of his father's house, and the guard of a tutor, should be fortify'd with resolution, and made acquainted with men, to secure his virtues, lest he should be led into some ruinous course, or fatal precipice, before he is sufficiently acquainted with the dangers of conversation, and his steadiness enough not to yield to every temptation.

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Sec. 70
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
5 months 3 weeks ago
A confession has to be part...

A confession has to be part of your new life.

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p. 18e
Philosophical Maxims
Martin Luther
Martin Luther
6 months 1 week ago
The heathen really make their self-invented...

The heathen really make their self-invented notions and dreams of God and idol. Ultimately, they put their trust in that which is nothing. So it is with all idolatry. For it happens not merely by erecting an image and worshipping it, but rather it happens in the heart. For the heart seeks help and consolation from creatures, saints, or devils. It neither cares for God, nor looks to Him for anything better than to believe that He is willing to help.

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"On Infant Baptism," Large Catechism
Philosophical Maxims
Max Stirner
Max Stirner
2 months 2 weeks ago
If the press was to be...

If the press was to be free, nothing would be so important as precisely its liberation from every coercion that could be put on it in the name of a law. And, that it might come to that, I my own self should have to have absolved myself from obedience to the law.

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Cambridge 1995, p. 249
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
6 months 1 week ago
Saying is one thing and doing...

Saying is one thing and doing is another.

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Ch. 31
Philosophical Maxims
Alexis de Tocqueville
Alexis de Tocqueville
5 months 5 days ago
If it be of the highest...

If it be of the highest importance to man, as an individual, that his religion should be true, the case of society is not the same. Society has no future life to hope for or to fear; and provided the citizens profess a religion, the peculiar tenets of that religion are of very little importance to its interests. Variant translation: Though it is very important for man as an individual that his religion should be true, that is not the case for society. Society has nothing to fear or hope from another life; what is most important for it is not that all citizens profess the true religion but that they should profess religion.

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Chapter XVII.
Philosophical Maxims
Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant
6 months 3 days ago
There will always be some people...

There will always be some people who think for themselves, even among the self-appointed guardians of the great mass who, after having thrown off the yoke of immaturity themselves, will spread about them the spirit of a reasonable estimate of their own value and of the need for every man to think for himself.

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Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
2 months 2 weeks ago
When the changes of our times...

When the changes of our times gave you an opportunity, you restored to the use of man that genius of your father for which he had suffered, and made him in real truth immortal by publishing as an eternal memorial of him those books which that bravest of men had written with his own blood. You have done a great service to Roman literature: a large part of Cordus's books had been burned; a great service to posterity, who will receive a true account of events, which cost its author so dear; and a great service to himself, whose memory flourishes and ever will flourish, as long as men set any value upon the facts of Roman history, as long as anyone lives who wishes to review the deeds of our fathers, to know what a true Roman was like - one who still remained unconquered when all other necks were broken in to receive the yoke of Sejanus, one who was free in every thought, feeling, and act.

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Philosophical Maxims
Alexis de Tocqueville
Alexis de Tocqueville
5 months 5 days ago
There are at the present time...

There are at the present time two great nations in the world-allude to the Russians and the Americans- All other nations seem to have nearly reached their national limits, and have only to maintain their power; these alone are proceeding-along a path to which no limit can be perceived.

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Chapter XVIII.
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
6 months ago
The real and lasting victories are...

The real and lasting victories are those of peace, and not of war.

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Worship
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
5 months 3 weeks ago
This is not for me, I...

This is not for me, I want an entirely rural spot.

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C 1920, expressing displeasure at a village that had a park with a fountain.
Philosophical Maxims
G. E. Moore
G. E. Moore
4 months 3 weeks ago
By far the most valuable things,...

By far the most valuable things, which we know or can imagine, are certain states of consciousness, which may roughly be described as the pleasures of human intercourse and the enjoyment of beautiful objects. No one, probably, who has asked himself the question, has ever doubted that personal affection and the appreciation of what is beautiful in Art or Nature, are good in themselves; nor, if we consider strictly what things are worth having purely for their own sakes, does it appear probable that any one will think that anything else has nearly so much value as the things which are included under these two heads.

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Principia Ethica (1903; revised edition, Cambridge University Press, 1993).
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
6 months 1 day ago
The tool, as we have seen,...

The tool, as we have seen, is not exterminated by the machine.

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Vol. I, Ch. 15, Section 2, pg. 422.
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
4 months 1 week ago
I have written a good number...

I have written a good number of drafts and small reflections. They are not waiting for the last touch but for the sunlight to wake them up.

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B 29
Philosophical Maxims
Albert Schweitzer
Albert Schweitzer
2 months 1 week ago
The awareness that we are all...

The awareness that we are all human beings together has become lost in war and through politics. We have reached the point of regarding each other only as members of a people either allied with us or against us and our approach; prejudice, sympathy, or antipathy are all conditioned on that. Now we must rediscover the fact that we - all together - are human beings, and that we must strive to concede to each other what moral capacity we have. Only in this way can we begin to believe that in other peoples as well as in ourselves there will arise the need for a new spirit which can be the beginning of a feeling of mutual trustworthiness toward each other.

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Radio appeal for peace, Oslo, Norway (30 March 1958); also in Peace or Atomic War (1958) Three Appeals Broadcast from Oslo, Norway, on April 28, 29, and 30, 1958.
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Carlyle
Thomas Carlyle
2 months 3 weeks ago
Friend!-Will the ballot-box raise the Noblest...

Friend!-Will the ballot-box raise the Noblest to the chief place; does any sane man deliberately believe such a thing?

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Philosophical Maxims
Carl Jung
Carl Jung
4 months 3 weeks ago
Our blight is ideologies - they...

Our blight is ideologies - they are the long-expected Antichrist!

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The Tibetan Book of the Great Liberation
Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
4 months 3 weeks ago
In most cases the esthetic objection...

In most cases the esthetic objection to doses of morals and of economic or political propaganda in works of art will be found upon analysis to reside in the over-weighing of certain values at the expense of others until, except for those in a similar stare of one-sides enthusiasm, weariness rather than refreshment sets in.

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p. 188
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
6 months ago
The thing done avails, and not...

The thing done avails, and not what is said about it. An original sentence, a step forward, is worth more than all the censures.

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First Visit to England
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
4 months 3 weeks ago
Verily I say unto thee, That...

Verily I say unto thee, That this night, before the cock crow, thou shalt deny me thrice.

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26:34 (KJV) Said to Peter.
Philosophical Maxims
Mikhail Bakunin
Mikhail Bakunin
4 months 4 weeks ago
As one of our Swiss friends...

As one of our Swiss friends put it: "Now every German tailor living in Japan, China, or Moscow feels that he has the German navy and all of Germany's power behind him. This proud consciousness sends him into an insane rapture: the German has finally lived to see the day when he can say with pride, relying on his own state, like an Englishman or an American, 'I am a German.' True, when the Englishman or American says 'I am an Englishman,' or 'I am an American,' he is saying 'I am a free man.' The German, however, is saying 'I am a slave, but my emperor is stronger than all other princes, and the German soldier who is strangling me will strangle all of you.'"

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
2 months ago
To preserve the freedom of the...

To preserve the freedom of the human mind then and freedom of the press, every spirit should be ready to devote itself to martyrdom; for as long as we may think as we will, and speak as we think, the condition of man will proceed in improvement. The generation which is going off the stage has deserved well of mankind for the struggles it has made, and for having arrested the course of despotism which had overwhelmed the world for thousands and thousands of years. If there seems to be danger that the ground they have gained will be lost again, that danger comes from the generation your contemporary. But that the enthusiasm which characterizes youth should lift its parricide hands against freedom and science would be such a monstrous phenomenon as I cannot place among possible things in this age and country.

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Letter to William Green Mumford
Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
6 months 1 day ago
the ultimate end, with reference to...

the ultimate end, with reference to and for the sake of which all other things are desirable...is an existence exempt as far as possible from pain, and as rich as possible in enjoyments...This, being, according to the utilitarian opinion, the end of human action, is necessarily also the standard of morality; which may accordingly be defined, the rules and precepts for human conduct, by the observance of which an existence such as has been described might be, to the greatest extent possible, secured to all mankind; and not to them only, but, so far as the nature of things admits, to the whole sentient creation.

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Ch. 2
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
5 months 3 weeks ago
If life becomes hard to bear...

If life becomes hard to bear we think of a change in our circumstances. But the most important and effective change, a change in our own attitude, hardly even occurs to us, and the resolution to take such a step is very difficult for us.

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p. 53e
Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
4 months 2 weeks ago
To believe in God is to...

To believe in God is to long for His existence and, further, it is to act as if he existed; it is to live by this longing and to make it the inner spring of our action. This longing or hunger for divinity begets hope, hope begets faith, and faith and hope beget charity. Of this divine longing is born our sense of beauty, of finality, of goodness.

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Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
4 months 3 weeks ago
In the human reality, all existence...

In the human reality, all existence that spends itself in procuring the prerequisites of existence is thus an "untrue" and unfree existence. Obviously this reflects the not at all ontological condition of a society based on the proposition that freedom is incompatible with the activity of procuring the necessities of life, that this activity is the "natural" function of a specific class, and that cognition of the truth and true existence imply freedom from the entire dimension of such activity. ... Society still is organized in such a way that procuring the necessities of life constitutes the full-time and life-long occupation of specific social classes, which are therefore unfree and prevented from a human existence. In this sense, the classical proposition according to which truth is incompatible with enslavement by socially necessary labor is still valid.

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pp. 127-128
Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
6 months 2 days ago
Stop Traveller! Near this place lieth...

Stop Traveller! Near this place lieth John Locke. If you ask what kind of a man he was, he answers that he lived content with his own small fortune. Bred a scholar he made his learning subservient only to the cause of truth. This thou will learn from his writings, which will show thee everything else concerning him, with greater truth, than the suspect praises of an epitaph. His virtues, indeed, if he had any, were too little for him to propose as matter of praise to himself, or as an example to thee. Let his vices be buried together. As to an example of manners, if you seek that, you have it in the Gospels; of vices, to wish you have one nowhere; if mortality, certainly, (and may it profit thee), thou hast one here and everywhere.

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Epitaph, as translated from the Latin.
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Paine
Thomas Paine
6 months 2 days ago
It was the excess to which...

It was the excess to which imaginary systems of religion had been carried, and the intolerance, persecutions, burnings, and massacres, they occasioned, that first induced certain persons to propagate infidelity; thinking, that upon the whole, that it was better not to believe at all, than to believe a multitude of things and complicated creeds, that occasioned so much mischief in the world. But those days are past, persecution has ceased, and the antidote then set up against it has no longer even the shadow of apology. We profess, and we proclaim in peace, the pure, unmixed, comfortable, and rational belief of a God, as manifested to us in the universe. We do this without any apprehension of that belief being made a cause of persecution as other beliefs have been, or of suffering persecution ourselves. To God, and not to man, are all men to account for their belief.

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A Discourse, &c. &c.
Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
5 months 4 weeks ago
"They have an engine called the...

"They have an engine called the Press whereby the people are deceived."

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Ch. 13 : They Have Pulled Down Deep Heaven on Their Heads
Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
6 months 2 days ago
If children were brought into the...

If children were brought into the world by an act of pure reason alone, would the human race continue to exist? Would not a man rather have so much sympathy with the coming generation as to spare it the burden of existence?

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"On the Sufferings of the World"
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
3 months 4 weeks ago
Faced with information overload, we have...

Faced with information overload, we have no alternative but pattern-recognition.

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(p. 132)
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Newton
Isaac Newton
4 months 4 days ago
When a man is taken in...

When a man is taken in a mystical sense, his qualities are often signified by his actions, and by the circumstances of things about him. So a Ruler is signified by his riding on a beast; a Warrior and Conqueror, by his having a sword and bow; a potent man, by his gigantic stature; a Judge, by weights and measures... the affliction or persecution which a people suffers in laboring to bring forth a new kingdom, by the pain of a woman in labor to bring forth a man-child; the dissolution of a body politic or ecclesiastic, by the death of a man or beast; and the revival of a dissolved dominion, by the resurrection of the dead.

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Vol. I, Ch. 2: Of the Prophetic Language
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
5 months ago
Every pleasure raises the tide of...

Every pleasure raises the tide of life; every pain lowers the tide of life.

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Ch. 6, The Biological View
Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
2 months 2 weeks ago
Now a life of honour includes...

Now a life of honour includes various kinds of conduct; it may include the chest in which Regulus was confined, or the wound of Cato which was torn open by Cato's own hand, or the exile of Rutilius, or the cup of poison which removed Socrates from gaol to heaven.

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Philosophical Maxims
Denis Diderot
Denis Diderot
5 months 5 days ago
Scepticism is the first step towards...

Scepticism is the first step towards truth. Variant: A thing is not proved just because no one has ever questioned it. What has never been gone into impartially has never been properly gone into. Hence skepticism is the first step toward truth. It must be applied generally, because it is the touchstone.

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As quoted in The Anchor Book of French Quotations with English Translations (1963) by Norbert Gutermam
Philosophical Maxims
Gilles Deleuze
Gilles Deleuze
4 months 1 week ago
It is at work everywhere, functioning...

It is at work everywhere, functioning smoothly at times, at other times in firs and starts . It breathes, it heats, it eats. It shits and fucks. What a mistake to have ever said the id. Everywhere it is machines- real ones, not figurative ones: machines driving other machines, machines being driven by other machines, with all the necessary couplings and connections. An organ-machine is plugged into an energy-source-machine: the one produces a flow that the other interrupts The breast is a machine that produces milk, and the mouth a machine coupled to it.

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The Desiring Machine
Philosophical Maxims
Gaston Bachelard
Gaston Bachelard
4 months 3 weeks ago
The words of the world want...

The words of the world want to make sentences.

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Ch. 5, sect. 4
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
6 months 1 day ago
There are Plebes in all classes....

There are Plebes in all classes.

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As quoted by Julien Coupat in Interview with Julien Coupat, 2009
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
3 months 3 weeks ago
Darwin made it possible to be...

Darwin made it possible to be an intellectually fulfilled atheist.

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Chapter 1 "Explaining the Very Improbable" (p. 6)
Philosophical Maxims
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
5 months ago
The will is the living principle...

The will is the living principle of the rational soul, is indeed itself reason, when purely and simply apprehended. That reason is itself active, means, that the pure will, as such, rules and is effectual. The infinite reason alone lies immediately and entirely in the purely spiritual order. The finite being lives necessarily at the same time in a sensuous order; that is to say, in one which presents to him other objects than those of pure reason; a material object, to be advanced by instruments and powers, standing indeed under the immediate command of the will, but whose efficacy is conditional also on its own natural laws.

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Jane Sinnett, trans 1846 p.104
Philosophical Maxims
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