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Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 months 1 week ago
The more you are a victim...

The more you are a victim of contradictory impulses, the less you know which to yield to. To lack character - precisely that and nothing more.

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Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
2 months 1 week ago
Each new ontological theory, propounded in...

Each new ontological theory, propounded in lieu of previous ones shown to be untenable, has been followed by a new criticism leading to a new scepticism. All possible conceptions have been one by one tried and found wanting; and so the entire field of speculation has been gradually exhausted without positive result: the only result reached being the negative one above stated, that the reality existing behind all appearances is, and must ever be, unknown.

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Pt. I, The Unknowable; Ch. IV, The Relativity of All Knowledge
Philosophical Maxims
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
3 months 1 week ago
Since it is always the same...

Since it is always the same person whose mind thinks, wills, and judges, the autonomous nature of these activities has created great difficulties. Reason's inability to move the will, plus the fact that thinking can only "understand" what is past what neither remove it nor "rejuvenate it" ... have led to the various doctrines asserting the mind's impotence and the force of the irrational, in brief to Hume's famous dictum that "Reason is and ought only to be the slave of the passions," that is, to a rather simple-minded reversal of the Platonic notion of reason's uncontested rulership in the household of the soul. What is so remarkable in all these theories and doctrines is their implicit monism, the claim that behind the obvious multiplicity of the world's appearances and, even more pertinently to our context, behind the obvious plurality of man's faculties and abilities, there must exist a oneness - the old hen pan, "the all is one" - either a single source or a single ruler.

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Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
2 months 4 days ago
England is the paradise of individuality,...

England is the paradise of individuality, eccentricity, heresy, anomalies, hobbies, and humors.

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"The British Character"
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 month 1 week ago
Logic is figure without a ground.

Logic is figure without a ground.

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(p. 241)
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
3 months 1 week ago
Wherever the want of clothing forced...

Wherever the want of clothing forced them to it, the human race made clothes for thousands of years, without a single man becoming a tailor.

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Vol. I, Ch. 1, Section 2, pg. 49.
Philosophical Maxims
Michel Foucault
Michel Foucault
3 months 6 days ago
The condemned man found himself transformed...

The condemned man found himself transformed into a hero by the sheer extend of his widely advertised crimes, and sometimes the affirmation of his belated repentance. Against the law, against the rich, the powerful, the magistrates, the constabulary or the watch, against taxes and their collectors, he appeared to have waged a struggle with which one all too easily identified. The proclamation of these crimes blew up to epic proportions the tiny struggle that passed unperceived in everyday life. If the condemned man was shown to be repentant, accepting the verdict, asking both God and man for forgiveness for his crimes, it was as if he had come through some process of purification: he died, in his own way, like a saint.

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Chapter One: The Spectacle of the scaffold, pp. 67
Philosophical Maxims
Florence Nightingale
Florence Nightingale
1 month 3 weeks ago
The martyr sacrifices herself (himself in...

The martyr sacrifices herself (himself in a few instances) entirely in vain. Or rather not in vain; for she (or he) makes the selfish more selfish, the lazy more lazy, the narrow narrower.

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As quoted in Forever Yours (1990) by Martha Vicinus and Bea Nergaard , p. 275. Letter, c. 1867, to the scholar Benjamin Jowett.
Philosophical Maxims
Colin Wilson
Colin Wilson
1 month 3 weeks ago
The real importance of Swedenborg lies...

The real importance of Swedenborg lies in the doctrines he taught, which are the reverse of the gloom and hell-fire of other breakaway sects. He rejects the notion that Jesus died on the cross to atone for the sin of Adam, declaring that God is neither vindictive nor petty-minded, and that since he is God, he doesn't need atonement. It is remarkable that this common-sense view had never struck earlier theologians. God is Divine Goodness, and Jesus is Divine Wisdom, and Goodness has to be approached through Wisdom. Whatever one thinks about the extraordinary claims of its founder, it must be acknowledged that there is something very beautiful and healthy about the Swedenborgian religion. Its founder may have not been a great occultist, but he was a great man.

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p. 280
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
2 months 1 week ago
Think of something...
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Main Content / General
Simone Weil
Simone Weil
1 month 4 weeks ago
We should have with each person...

We should have with each person the relationship of one conception of the universe to another conception of the universe, and not to a part of the universe.

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p. 129
Philosophical Maxims
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
3 months 1 week ago
He was genuinely incapable of uttering...

He was genuinely incapable of uttering a single sentence that was not a cliché. Eichmann, despite his rather bad memory, repeated word for word the same stock phrases and self-invented clichés (when he did succeed in constructing a sentence of his own, he repeated it until it became a cliché) each time he referred to an incident or event of importance to him. The longer one listened to him, the more obvious it became that his inability to speak was closely connected with an inability to think, namely to think from the standpoint of somebody else. No communication was possible with him, not because he lied but because he was surrounded by the most reliable of all safeguards against the words and the presence of others, and hence against reality as such.

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Ch. III
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Kuhn
Thomas Kuhn
3 days ago
We may, to be more precise,...

We may, to be more precise, have to relinquish the notion, explicit or implicit, that changes of paradigm carry scientists and those who learn from them closer and closer to the truth.

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p. 170
Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
2 months 3 days ago
Every thinker puts some portion of...

Every thinker puts some portion of an apparently stable world in peril and no one can wholly predict what will emerge in its place.

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Ch. VI: Nature, Mind and the Subject
Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
1 month 1 week ago
To attain this end we must...

To attain this end we must secure a preponderance of virtue over vice and must endeavor to secure that the honest man may, even in this world, receive a lasting reward for his virtue. But in these great endeavors we are gravely hampered by the political institutions of today. What is to be done in these circumstances? To favor revolutions, overthrow everything, repel force by force?... No! We are very far from that. Every violent reform deserves censure, for it quite fails to remedy evil while men remain what they are, and also because wisdom needs no violence.

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Book V, Ch. 7
Philosophical Maxims
Saul Bellow
Saul Bellow
1 month 5 days ago
In the greatest confusion there is...

In the greatest confusion there is still an open channel to the soul. It may be difficult to find because by midlife it is overgrown, and some of the wildest thickets that surround it grow out of what we describe as our education. But the channel is always there, and it is our business to keep it open, to have access to the deepest part of ourselves.

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Foreword to The Closing of the American Mind by Allan Bloom
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Baudrillard
Jean Baudrillard
1 month 2 weeks ago
Whatever it may be, animals have...

Whatever it may be, animals have always had, until our era, a divine or sacrificial nobility that all mythologies recount. Even murder by hunting is still a symbolic relation, as opposed to an experimental dissection. Even domestication is still a symbolic relation, as opposed to industrial breeding. One only has to look at the status of animals in peasant society. And the status of domestication, which presupposes land, a clan, a system of parentage of which the animals are a part, must not be confused with the status of the domestic pet-the only type of animals that are left to us outside reserves and breeding stations-dogs, cats, birds, hamsters, all packed together in the affection of their master. The trajectory animals have followed, from divine sacrifice to dog cemeteries with atmospheric music, from sacred defiance to ecological sentimentality, speaks loudly enough of the vulgarization of the status of man himself.

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"The Animals: Territory and Metamorphoses," p. 134
Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
3 months 1 week ago
Patriotism, when it wants to make...

Patriotism, when it wants to make itself felt in the domain of learning, is a dirty fellow who should be thrown out of doors.

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Vol. 2, Ch. 21, § 255
Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
3 months 2 weeks ago
The only thing we are naturally...

The only thing we are naturally afraid of is pain, or loss of pleasure. And because these are not annexed to any shape, colour, or size of visible objects, we are frighted of none of them, till either we have felt pain from them, or have notions put into us that they will do us harm.

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Sec. 115
Philosophical Maxims
David Pearce
David Pearce
3 weeks ago
Too many of our preferences reflect...

Too many of our preferences reflect nasty behaviours and states of mind that were genetically adaptive in the ancestral environment. Instead, wouldn't it be better if we rewrote our own corrupt code?

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The Abolitionist Project, Talks given at the FHI (Oxford University) and the Charity International Happiness Conference, 2007
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 week ago
Whatever happens, I cannot be a...

Whatever happens, I cannot be a silent witness to murder or torture. Anyone who is a partner in this is a despicable individual. I am sorry I cannot be moderate about it...

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Quoted in The New York Times Biographical Service, Vol. I (1970), p. 294, said by Russell "in the spring of 1967"
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 1 week ago
Have no mean hours, but be...

Have no mean hours, but be grateful for every hour, and accept what it brings. The reality will make any sincere record respectable. No day will have been wholly misspent, if one sincere, thoughtful page has been written. Let the daily tide leave some deposit on these pages, as it leaves sand and shells on the shore. So much increase of terra firma. this may be a calendar of the ebbs and flows of the soul; and on these sheets as a beach, the waves may cast up pearls and seaweed.

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July 6, 1840
Philosophical Maxims
Roger Scruton
Roger Scruton
1 month 5 days ago
Conservatives believe that our identities and...

Conservatives believe that our identities and values are formed through our relations with other people, and not through our relation with the state. The state is not an end but a means. Civil society is the end, and the state is the means to protect it. The social world emerges through free association, rooted in friendship and community life. And the customs and institutions that we cherish have grown from below, by the 'invisible hand' of co-operation. They have rarely been imposed from above by the work of politics, the role of which, for a conservative, is to reconcile our many aims, and not to dictate or control them.

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"Stand up for the real meaning of freedom," The Spectator
Philosophical Maxims
Judith Butler
Judith Butler
1 month 2 weeks ago
We must fight those who are...

We must fight those who are committed to destruction, without replicating their destructiveness. Understanding how to fight in this way is the task and the bind of a nonviolent ethics and politics.

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p. 64
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Babington Macaulay
Thomas Babington Macaulay
1 month 1 day ago
The gallery in which the reporters...

The gallery in which the reporters sit has become a fourth estate of the realm.

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Hallam', The Edinburgh Review (September 1828), quoted in T. B. Macaulay, Critical and Historical Essays Contributed to The Edinburgh Review, Vol. I (1843), p. 210
Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
1 month 1 week ago
People try to do all sorts...

People try to do all sorts of clever and difficult things to improve life instead of doing the simplest, easiest thing-refusing to participate in activities that make life bad.

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p. 210
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
2 months 4 days ago
Marx explains the alienation of labor...

Marx explains the alienation of labor as exemplified in, first, the relation of the worker to the product of his labor and, second, the relation of the worker to his own activity. P. 276

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Philosophical Maxims
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
4 days ago
Should I not be proud, when...

Should I not be proud, when for twenty years I have had to admit to myself that the great Newton and all the mathematicians and noble calculators along with him were involved in a decisive error with respect to the doctrine of color, and that I among millions was the only one who knew what was right in this great subject of nature?

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Letter to Eckermann
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 week ago
As geological time goes, it is...

As geological time goes, it is but a moment since the human race began and only the twinkling of an eye since the arts of civilization were first invented. In spite of some alarmists, it is hardly likely that our species will completely exterminate itself. And so long as man continues to exist, we may be pretty sure that, whatever he may suffer for a time, and whatever brightness may be eclipsed, he will emerge sooner or later, perhaps strengthened and reinvigorated by a period of mental sleep. The universe is vast and men are but tiny specks on an insignificant planet. But the more we realize our minuteness and our impotence in the face of cosmic forces, the more astonishing becomes what human beings have achieved.

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"If We are to Survive this Dark Time", The New York Times Magazine, 9/3/1950
Philosophical Maxims
Roger Scruton
Roger Scruton
1 month 5 days ago
A writer who says that there...

A writer who says that there are no truths, or that all truth is 'merely relative,' is asking you not to believe him. So don't.

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"The Nature of Philosophy" (p. 6)
Philosophical Maxims
Byung-Chul Han
Byung-Chul Han
1 month 3 weeks ago
The eros-driven soul produces beautiful things,...

The eros-driven soul produces beautiful things, and, above all, beautiful actions, which have a universal value.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 week ago
The merits of democracy are negative:...

The merits of democracy are negative: it does not insure good government, but it prevents certain evils.

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Ch. 18: The Taming of Power PT311 books.google
Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
2 months 3 days ago
I do not think that the...

I do not think that the dancing and singing of even little children can be explained wholly on the basis of unlearned and unformed responses to then existing objective conditions. Clearly there must be something in the present to evoke happiness. But the act is expressive only a there is in it a unison of something stored from past experience, something therefore generalized, with present conditions. In the case of expressions of happy children the marriage of past values and present incidents takes place easily; there are few obstructions to be overcome, few wounds to heal, few conflicts to resolve. With maturer persons, the reverse is the case. Accordingly the achievement of complete unison is rare; but when it occurs it is so on a deeper level and with a fuller content of meaning. And then, even though after long incubation and after precedent pangs of labor, the final expression may issue with the spontaneity of the cadenced speech or rhythmic movement of happy childhood.

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p. 74
Philosophical Maxims
Robert Louis Stevenson
Robert Louis Stevenson
1 month 1 week ago
Age may have one side, but...

Age may have one side, but assuredly Youth has the other. There is nothing more certain than that both are right, except perhaps that both are wrong. Let them agree to differ; for who knows but what agreeing to differ may not be a form of agreement rather than a form of difference?

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Crabbed Age and Youth.
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Babington Macaulay
Thomas Babington Macaulay
1 month 1 day ago
At last I have attained true...

At last I have attained true glory. As I walked through Fleet Street the day before yesterday, I saw a copy of Hume at a bookseller's window with the following label: "Only 2l. 2s. Hume's History of England in eight volumes, highly valuable as an introduction to Macaulay." I laughed so convulsively that the other people who were staring at the books took me for a poor demented gentleman.

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Alas for poor David! Journal entry (8 March 1849), quoted in George Otto Trevelyan, The Life and Letters of Lord Macaulay, Volume II (1876), p. 253
Philosophical Maxims
Carl Jung
Carl Jung
2 months 1 week ago
But we must not forget that...

But we must not forget that only a very few people are artists in life; that the art of life is the most distinguished and rarest of all the arts. Modern Man in Search of a Soul.

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Section - The Stages of Life
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 week ago
We thus have a kind of...

We thus have a kind of see-saw: first, pure persuasion leading to the conversion of a minority; then force exerted to secure that the rest of the community shall be exposed to the right propaganda; and finally a genuine belief on the part of the great majority, which makes the use of force again unnecessary.

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Ch. 9: Power over opinion
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
2 months 1 week ago
I have never seen a class...

I have never seen a class so deeply demoralised, so incurably debased by selfishness, so corroded within, so incapable of progress, as the English bourgeoisie; and I mean by this, especially the bourgeoisie proper, particularly the Liberal, Corn Law repealing bourgeoisie. For it nothing exists in this world, except for the sake of money, itself not excluded. It knows no bliss save that of rapid gain, no pain save that of losing gold. In the presence of this avarice and lust of gain, it is not possible for a single human sentiment or opinion to remain untainted.

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p. 275
Philosophical Maxims
Plutarch
Plutarch
2 months 4 weeks ago
Authority and place demonstrate and try...

Authority and place demonstrate and try the tempers of men, by moving every passion and discovering every frailty.

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Comparison of Demosthenes and Cicero 3 (Tr. Dryden and Clough)
Philosophical Maxims
Novalis
Novalis
2 months 1 week ago
A character is a completely fashioned...

A character is a completely fashioned will.

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(vollkommen gebildeter Wille).
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
3 months 1 week ago
Courage, not cleverness; not even inspiration,...

Courage, not cleverness; not even inspiration, is the grain of mustard that grows up to be a great tree.

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p. 44e
Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
3 months 1 week ago
No longer enslaved or made dependent...

No longer enslaved or made dependent by force of law, the great majority are so by force of poverty; they are still chained to a place, to an occupation, and to conformity with the will of an employer, and debarred, by the accident of birth both from the enjoyments, and from the mental and moral advantages, which others inherit without exertion and independently of desert. That this is an evil equal to almost any of those against which mankind have hitherto struggled, the poor are not wrong in believing.

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John Stuart Mill, Chapters On Socialism, London, 1879, 'Introductory'
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Nagel
Thomas Nagel
3 months 2 days ago
A person may be greedy, envious,...

A person may be greedy, envious, cowardly, cold, ungenerous, unkind, vain, or conceited, but behave perfectly by a monumental effort of will.

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"Moral Luck" (1976), p. 32.
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Henry Huxley
Thomas Henry Huxley
4 weeks ago
The only medicine for suffering, crime,...

The only medicine for suffering, crime, and all the other woes of mankind, is wisdom.

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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
3 months 1 week ago
Wherever you are it is your...

Wherever you are it is your own friends who make your world.

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As quoted in The Thought and Character of William James (1935) by Ralph Barton Perry, Vol. II, ch. 91
Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
3 months 1 week ago
We have nothing to do but...

We have nothing to do but to receive, resting absolutely upon the merit, power, and love of our Redeemer.

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Reported in Dictionary of Burning Words of Brilliant Writers (1895) edited by Josiah Hotchkiss Gilbert, p. 225
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
1 month 1 week ago
There has been progress in design,...

There has been progress in design, but not progress in accomplishment.

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Chapter 7 "Constructive Evolution" (p. 186)
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
2 months 4 days ago
For it is easier for a...

For it is easier for a camel to go through a needle's eye, than for a rich man to enter into the kingdom of God.

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18:25 (KJV)
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
2 months 4 days ago
And then if any man shall...

And then if any man shall say to you, Lo, here is Christ; or, lo, he is there; believe him not: For false Christs and false prophets shall rise, and shall shew signs and wonders, to seduce, if it were possible, even the elect. But take ye heed: behold, I have foretold you all things. But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, And the stars of heaven shall fall, and the powers that are in heaven shall be shaken. And then shall they see the Son of man coming in the clouds with great power and glory. And then shall he send his angels, and shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven.

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13:21-27 (KJV)
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 months 1 week ago
As the years pass, the number...

As the years pass, the number of those we can communicate with diminishes. When there is no longer anyone to talk to, at last we will be as we were before stooping to a name.

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Philosophical Maxims
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