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Max Stirner
Max Stirner
1 month 4 days ago
Everything sacred is a tie, a...

Everything sacred is a tie, a fetter.

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Cambridge 1995, p. 192
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
3 months 1 week ago
This heaven will pass away, and...

This heaven will pass away, and the one above it will pass away. The dead are not alive, and the living will not die. In the days when you consumed what is dead, you made it what is alive. When you come to dwell in the light, what will you do? On the day when you were one you became two. But when you become two, what will you do?

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Philosophical Maxims
Martin Luther
Martin Luther
4 months 3 weeks ago
I know God only as he...

I know God only as he became human, so shall I have him in no other way.

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Das Marburger religionsgesprach 1529: Versuch einer Rekonstruction (Leipzig, 1929), p. 27; also LW 38, 3-90
Philosophical Maxims
Lucretius
Lucretius
5 months 3 days ago
Men are eager…

Men are eager to tread underfoot what they have once too much feared.

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Book V, line 1140 (tr. Rouse)
Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
3 months 5 days ago
Conduct, practice, is the proof of...

Conduct, practice, is the proof of doctrine, theory. "If any man will do His will - the will of Him that sent me," said Jesus, "he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God or whether I speak of myself" (John vii. 17); and there is a well known saying of Pascal: "Begin by taking holy water and you will end by becoming a believer." And pursuing a similar train of thought, Johann Jakob Moser, the pietist, was of the opinion that no atheist or naturalist had the right to regard the Christian religion as void of truth so long as he had not put it to the proof by keeping its precepts and commandments.

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(Ritschl, Geschichte des Pietismus, book viii., 43)
Philosophical Maxims
Galileo Galilei
Galileo Galilei
1 month 1 week ago
I esteem myself happy to have...

I esteem myself happy to have as great an ally as you in my search for truth. I will read your work ... all the more willingly because I have for many years been a partisan of the Copernican view because it reveals to me the causes of many natural phenomena that are entirely incomprehensible in the light of the generally accepted hypothesis. To refute the latter I have collected many proofs, but I do not publish them, because I am deterred by the fate of our teacher Copernicus who, although he had won immortal fame with a few, was ridiculed and condemned by countless people (for very great is the number of the stupid).

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Letter to Johannes Kepler (1596), as quoted in The Story of Civilization : The Age of Reason Begins, 1558-1648 (1935) by Will Durant, p. 603
Philosophical Maxims
Averroes
Averroes
5 months 1 week ago
Knowledge is the conformity of the...

Knowledge is the conformity of the object and the intellect.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emperor Julian
Emperor Julian
3 weeks 6 days ago
We must not suppose any corporeal...

We must not suppose any corporeal conjunction or marriage in the case - all which are merely the sportive fables of Poetry; but must hold the father and the producer of that Being as something most divine and super-eminent. Of such a nature is He who is above all things, around whom, and by reason of whom, all things do subsist. But Homer calls him by his father's name, "Hyperion," in order to show that he is independent, and not subjected to any constraint.

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Philosophical Maxims
Wendell Berry
Wendell Berry
2 weeks 4 days ago
People who live at the lower...

People who live at the lower ends of watersheds cannot be isolationists - or not for long. Pretty soon they will notice that water flows, and that will set them to thinking about the people upstream who either do or do not send down their silt and pollutants and garbage. Thinking about the people upstream out to cause further thinking about the people downstream. Such pondering on the facts of gravity and the fluidity of water shows us that the golden rule speaks to a condition of absolute interdependency and obligation. People who live on rivers - or, in fact, anywhere in a watershed - might rephrase the rule in this way: Do unto those downstream as you would have those upstream do unto you.

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Philosophical Maxims
Hilary Putnam
Hilary Putnam
2 months 3 weeks ago
These papers are all written from...

These papers are all written from what is called a realist perspective. The statements of science are in my view either true or false (although it is often the case that we don't know which) and their truth or falsity does not consist in their being highly derived ways of describing regularities in human experience. Reality is not a part of the human mind; rather the human mind is a part - and a small part at that - of reality.

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"Introduction: Science as approximation to truth"
Philosophical Maxims
Plato
Plato
5 months 2 weeks ago
Then we may begin by assuming...

Then we may begin by assuming that there are three classes of men—lovers of wisdom, lovers of honor, lovers of gain?

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Philosophical Maxims
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein
1 week 1 day ago
What the inventive genius of...

What the inventive genius of mankind has bestowed upon us in the last hundred years could have made human life care free and happy if the development of the organizing power of man had been able to keep step with his technical advances. As it is, the hardly bought achievements of the machine age in the hands of our generation are as dangerous as a razor in the hands of a three-year-old child. The possession of wonderful means of production has not brought freedom-only care and hunger.

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Philosophical Maxims
Cisero
Cisero
5 months 6 days ago
And what can be more divine...

And what can be more divine than the exhalations of the earth, which affect the human soul so as to enable her to predict the future ? And could the hand of time evaporate such a virtue? Do you suppose you are talking of some kind of wine or salted meat ?

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Book I, Chapter III
Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
1 month 3 days ago
Or, if you enjoy living with...

Or, if you enjoy living with Greeks also, spend your time with Socrates and with Zeno: the former will show you how to die if it be necessary; the latter how to die before it is necessary. Live with Chrysippus, with Posidonius: they will make you acquainted with things earthly and things heavenly; they will bid you work hard over something more than neat turns of language and phrases mouthed forth for the entertainment of listeners; they will bid you be stout of heart and rise superior to threats. The only harbour safe from the seething storms of this life is scorn of the future, a firm stand, a readiness to receive Fortune's missiles full in the breast, neither skulking nor turning the back.

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Philosophical Maxims
Georg Büchner
Georg Büchner
3 months 2 weeks ago
One must love humanity in order...

One must love humanity in order to reach out into the unique essence of each individual: no one can be too low or too ugly.

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Lenz (1835).
Philosophical Maxims
Søren Kierkegaard
Søren Kierkegaard
5 months 2 weeks ago
Most men pursue pleasure with such...

Most men pursue pleasure with such breathless haste that they hurry past it.

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Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
3 months 2 weeks ago
In this choice of inheritance we...

In this choice of inheritance we have given to our frame of polity the image of a relation in blood, binding up the constitution of our country with our dearest domestic ties, adopting our fundamental laws into the bosom of our family affections, keeping inseparable and cherishing with the warmth of all their combined and mutually reflected charities our state, our hearths, our sepulchres, and our altars.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
4 months 2 weeks ago
A life without adventure is likely...

A life without adventure is likely to be unsatisfying, but a life in which adventure is allowed to take whatever form it will is sure to be short.

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Authority and the Individual, 1949
Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
3 months 1 week ago
The ground of democratic ideas and...

The ground of democratic ideas and practices is faith in the potentialities of individuals, faith in the capacity for positive developments if proper conditions are provided. The weakness of the philosophy originally advanced to justify the democratic movement was that it took individuality to be something given ready-made, that is, in abstraction from time, instead of as a power to develop.

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Philosophical Maxims
Alan Watts
Alan Watts
4 weeks 1 day ago
I am amazed that Congressmen can...

I am amazed that Congressmen can pass a bill imposing severe penalties on anyone who burns the American flag, whereas they are responsible for burning that for which the flag stands: the United States as a territory, as a people, and as a biological manifestation. That is an example of our perennial confusion of symbols with realities.

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Audio lecture "Individual and Society"
Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
4 months 3 weeks ago
We are delighted to find a...

We are delighted to find a person who values us as we value ourselves, and distinguishes us from the rest of mankind, with an attention not unlike that with which we distinguish ourselves.

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Section III, Chap. I.
Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
3 months 5 days ago
I will not say that the...

I will not say that the more or less poetical and unphilosophical doctrines that I am about to set forth are those which make me live; but I will venture to say that it is my longing to live and to live for ever that inspires these doctrines within me. And if by means of them I succeed in strengthening and sustaining this same longing in another, perhaps when it is all but dead, then I shall have performed a man's work, and above all, I shall have lived. In a word, be it with reason or without reason or against reason, I am resolved not to die. And if, when at last I die out, I die altogether, then I shall not have died out of myself - that is, I shall not have yielded myself to death, but my human destiny shall have killed me. Unless I come to lose my head, or rather my heart, I will not abdicate from life - life will be wrested from me.

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Philosophical Maxims
Hermann Weyl
Hermann Weyl
4 weeks ago
Physicists and philosophers stick stubbornly to...

Physicists and philosophers stick stubbornly to the principles of a mechanistic interpretation of the world after physics has, in its factual structure, already outgrown the latter. They have the same excuse as the inhabitant of the mainland who for the first time travels on the open sea: he will desperately try to stay in sight of the vanishing coast line, as long as there is no other coast in sight, towards which he steers.

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"Wissenschaft als symbolische Konstruktion des Menschen" Eranos-Jahrbuch (1948) GA IV, as quoted/translated by Erhard Scholz, "Philosophy as a Cultural Resource and Medium of Reflection for Hermann Weyl"
Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
2 months 2 weeks ago
What is now happening to the...

What is now happening to the people of the East as of the West is like what happens to every individual when he passes from childhood to adolescence and from youth to manhood. He loses what had hitherto guided his life and lives without direction, not having found a new standard suitable to his age, and so he invents all sorts of occupations, cares, distractions, and stupefactions to divert his attention from the misery and senselessness of his life. Such a condition may last a long time.

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VI
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
3 months 2 weeks ago
Melancholy redeems this universe, and yet...

Melancholy redeems this universe, and yet it is melancholy that separates us from it.

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Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
1 month 3 days ago
A good mind….

A good mind possesses a kingdom.

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line 380; (Chorus)
Philosophical Maxims
David Hume
David Hume
4 months 3 weeks ago
A propensity to hope and joy...

A propensity to hope and joy is real riches: One to fear and sorrow, real poverty.

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Part I, Essay 18: The Sceptic
Philosophical Maxims
Confucius
Confucius
5 months 1 week ago
The superior man has neither anxiety...

The superior man has neither anxiety nor fear. When internal examination discovers nothing wrong, what is there to be anxious about, what is there to fear?

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Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
4 months 2 weeks ago
[L]ike Coleridge, he might plead as...

[L]ike Coleridge, he might plead as a set-off that he had been to many persons, through his conversation, a source not only of much instruction but of great elevation of character. On me his influence was most salutary. It was moral in the best sense. He took a sincere and kind interest in me, far beyond what could have been expected towards a mere youth from a man of his age, standing, and what seemed austerity of character. There was in his conversation and demeanour a tone of high-mindedness which did not show itself so much, if the quality existed as much, in any of the other persons with whom at that time I associated. My intercourse with him was the more beneficial, owing to his being of a different mental type from all other intellectual men whom I frequented...

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(pp. 75-76)
Philosophical Maxims
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
4 months 2 weeks ago
The Nazis were 'convinced that evil-doing...

The Nazis were 'convinced that evil-doing in our time has a morbid force of attraction,' Bolshevik assurances inside and outside Russia that they do not recognize ordinary moral standards have become a mainstay of Communist propaganda, and experience has proven time and again that the propaganda value of evil deeds and general contempt for moral standards is independent of mere self-interest, supposedly the most powerful psychological factor in politics.

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Part 3, Ch. 10
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
4 months 2 weeks ago
Belief in eternal hell fire was...

Belief in eternal hell fire was an essential item of Christian belief until pretty recent times. In this country, as you know, it ceased to be an essential item because of a decision of the Privy Council, and from that decision the Archbishop of Canterbury and the Archbishop of York dissented; but in this country our religion is settled by Act of Parliament, and therefore the Privy Council was able to override Their Graces and hell was no longer necessary to a Christian. Consequently I shall not insist that a Christian must believe in hell. What is a Christian?

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1927
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Mannheim
Karl Mannheim
2 weeks 1 day ago
When the empirical investigator glories in...

When the empirical investigator glories in his refusal to go beyond the specialized observation dictated by the traditions of his discipline, be they ever so inclusive, he is making a virtue out of a defense mechanism which insures him against questioning his presuppositions.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
2 weeks 4 days ago
Ridicule is the only weapon which...

Ridicule is the only weapon which can be used against unintelligible propositions. Ideas must be distinct before reason can act upon them; and no man ever had a distinct idea of the trinity. It is the mere Abracadabra of the mountebanks calling themselves the priests of Jesus.

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Letter to Francis Adrian Van der Kemp (30 July 1816), denouncing the doctrine of the Trinity.
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
4 months 2 weeks ago
The pursuit of philosophy is founded...

The pursuit of philosophy is founded on the belief that knowledge is good, even if what is known is painful. A man imbued with the philosophic spirit, whether a professional philosopher or not, will wish his beliefs to be as true as he can make them, and will, in equal measure, love to know and hate to be in error. This principle has a wider scope than may be apparent at first sight.

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Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
4 months 3 weeks ago
The retinue of a grandee in...

The retinue of a grandee in China or Indostan accordingly is, by all accounts, much more numerous and splendid than that of the richest subjects of Europe.

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Chapter XI, Part III, Third Period, p. 240.
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
4 months 3 weeks ago
Make your educational laws strict and...

Make your educational laws strict and your criminal ones can be gentle; but if you leave youth its liberty you will have to dig dungeons for ages.

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Philosophical Maxims
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
Maurice Merleau-Ponty
3 months 1 week ago
Lichtenberg ... held something of the...

Lichtenberg ... held something of the following kind: one should neither affirm the existence of God nor deny it. ... It is not that he wished to leave certain perspectives open, nor to please everyone. It is rather that he was identifying himself, for his part, with a consciousness of self, of the world, and of others that was "strange" (the word is his) in a sense which is equally well destroyed by the rival explanations.

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pp. 45-46
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
2 months 1 week ago
New truth...
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Main Content / General
John Rawls
John Rawls
4 months 2 weeks ago
Justice is the first virtue of...

Justice is the first virtue of social institutions, as truth is of systems of thought. A theory however elegant and economical must be rejected or revised if it is untrue; likewise laws and institutions no matter how efficient and well-arranged must be reformed or abolished if they are unjust. Each person possesses an inviolability founded on justice that even the welfare of society as a whole cannot override. For this reason justice denies that the loss of freedom for some is made right by a greater good shared by others. It does not allow that the sacrifices imposed on a few are outweighed by the larger sum of advantages enjoyed by many. Therefore in a just society the liberties of equal citizenship are taken as settled; the rights secured by justice are not subject to political bargaining or to the calculus of social interests.

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Chapter I, Section 1, pg. 3-4
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
4 months 3 weeks ago
Why may not a goose say...

Why may not a goose say thus: "All the parts of the universe I have an interest in: the earth serves me to walk upon, the sun to light me; the stars have their influence upon me; I have such an advantage by the winds and such by the waters; there is nothing that yon heavenly roof looks upon so favourably as me. I am the darling of Nature! Is it not man that keeps and serves me?"

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Book II, Ch. 12. Apology for Raimond Sebond
Philosophical Maxims
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein
1 week 1 day ago
How can it be that...

How can it be that mathematics, being, after all, a product of human thought which is independent of experience, is so admirably appropriate to the objects of reality? Is human reason, then, without experience, merely by taking thought, able to fathom the properties of real things?

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Philosophical Maxims
Nikos Kazantzakis
Nikos Kazantzakis
2 weeks 5 days ago
Do you believe in dreams, Uncle...

Do you believe in dreams, Uncle Simeon? I do; I believe in nothing else. One night I dreamed that invisible enemies had me tied to a dead cypress. Long red arrows were sticking into me from my head to my feet, and the blood was flowing. On my head they had placed a crown of thorns, and intertwined with the thorns were fiery letters which said: "Saint Blasphemer." I am Saint Blasphemer, Rabbi Simeon. So you'd better not ask me anything else, or I'll start my blasphemies.

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Ch. 10
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
5 months 2 weeks ago
Milton Ashe is not the type...

Milton Ashe is not the type to marry a head of hair and a pair of eyes.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
4 months 2 weeks ago
They should always be heard, and...

They should always be heard, and fairly and kindly answer'd, when they ask after any thing they would know, and desire to be informed about. Curiosity should be as carefully cherish'd in children, as other appetites suppress'd.

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Sec. 108
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
4 months 2 weeks ago
I was a solitary, shy, priggish...

I was a solitary, shy, priggish youth. I had no experience of the social pleasures of boyhood and did not miss them. But I liked mathematics, and mathematics was suspect because it has no ethical content. I came also to disagree with the theological opinions of my family, and as I grew up I became increasingly interested in philosophy, of which they profoundly disapproved. Every time the subject came up they repeated with unfailing regularity, 'What is mind? No matter. What is matter? Never mind.' After some fifty or sixty repetitions, this remark ceased to amuse me.

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p. 9
Philosophical Maxims
René Descartes
René Descartes
4 months 3 weeks ago
Thus, all unknown quantities can be...

Thus, all unknown quantities can be expressed in terms of a single quantity, whenever the problem can be constructed by means of circles and straight lines, or by conic sections, or even by some other curve of degree not greater than the third or fourth.But I shall not stop to explain this in more detail, because I should deprive you of the pleasure of mastering it yourself, as well as of the advantage of training your mind by working over it, which is in my opinion the principal benefit to be derived from this science. Because, I find nothing here so difficult that it cannot be worked out by anyone at all familiar with ordinary geometry and with algebra, who will consider carefully all that is set forth in this treatise.

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First Book
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Carlyle
Thomas Carlyle
1 month 1 week ago
Nature admits no lie….

Nature admits no lie.

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Latter Day Pamphlet, No. 5.
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
2 months 2 weeks ago
I do feel visceral revulsion at...

I do feel visceral revulsion at the burka because for me it is a symbol of the oppression of women.

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As quoted in Richard Dawkins causes outcry after likening the burka to a bin liner (10 August 2010), The Telegraph.
Philosophical Maxims
Martin Heidegger
Martin Heidegger
4 months 2 weeks ago
Eternity, not as a static "now,"...

Eternity, not as a static "now," nor as a sequence of "nows" rolling off into the infinite, but as the "now" that bends back into itself. ... Thinking the most difficult thought of philosophy means thinking being as time.

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p. 20
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
4 months 2 weeks ago
I hung my verse in the...

I hung my verse in the wind Time and tide their faults will find.

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"The Test", as quoted in Emerson As A Poet (1883) by Joel Benton, p. 40
Philosophical Maxims
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