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Erich Fromm
Erich Fromm
1 month 2 weeks ago
I believe that freedom is not...

I believe that freedom is not a constant attribute that "we have" or "we don't have"; perhaps there is only one reality: the act of liberating ourselves in the process of using choices. Every step in life that heightens the maturity of man heightens his ability to choose the freeing alternative. I believe that "freedom of choice" is not always equal for all men at every moment. The man with an exclusively necrophilic orientation; who is narcissistic; or who is symbiotic-incestuous, can only make a regressive choice. The free man, freed from irrational ties, can no longer make a regressive choice.

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Philosophical Maxims
Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant
3 months 6 days ago
Now the maximum of perfection is...

Now the maximum of perfection is called ideal, by Plato, Idea - for instance, his Idea of a Republic - and is the principle of all that is contained under the general notion of any perfection, inasmuch as the lesser grades are not thought determinable but by limiting the maximum. But God, the Ideal of perfection, and hence the principle of cognition, is also, as existing really, the principle of the creation of all perfection.

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Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 3 days ago
None can be an impartial or...

None can be an impartial or wise observer of human life but from the vantage ground of what we should call voluntary poverty.

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Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
2 months 3 days ago
In doing good, we are generally...

In doing good, we are generally cold, and languid, and sluggish; and of all things afraid of being too much in the right. But the works of malice and injustice are quite in another style. They are finished with a bold, masterly hand; touched as they are with the spirit of those vehement passions that call forth all our energies, whenever we oppress and persecute.

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Speech at Bristol Previous to the Election (6 September 1780), quoted in The Works of the Right Honourable Edmund Burke, Vol. II (1855), pp. 158-159
Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
3 months 4 days ago
Just as the witticism brings two...

Just as the witticism brings two very different real objects under one concept, the pun brings two different concepts, by the assistance of accident, under one word.

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Volume I, Book I
Philosophical Maxims
Aldous Huxley
Aldous Huxley
3 months 2 days ago
The really important facts were that...

The really important facts were that spatial relationships had ceased to matter very much and that my mind was perceiving the world in terms of other than spatial categories. At ordinary times the eye concerns itself with such problems as where? - how far? - how situated in relation to what? In the mescaline experience the implied questions to which the eye responds are of another order. Place and distance cease to be of much interest. The mind does its perceiving in terms of intensity of existence, profundity of significance, relationships within a pattern."

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 4 weeks ago
A gifted humanity can only produce...

A gifted humanity can only produce skeptics, never saints.

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Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
1 month 3 weeks ago
German idealism rescued philosophy from the...

German idealism rescued philosophy from the attack of British empiricism, and the struggle between the two became not merely a clash of different philosophical school, but a struggle for philosophy as such.

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P. 16
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 4 weeks ago
We say: he has no talent,...

We say: he has no talent, only tone. But tone is precisely what cannot be invented - we're born with it. Tone is an inherited grace, the privilege some of us have of making our organic pulsations felt - tone is more than talent, it is its essence.

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Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
3 months 3 days ago
The imagination is not a talent...

The imagination is not a talent of some men but is the health of every man.

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Poetry and Imagination
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
3 months 3 days ago
Money appears as measure (in Homer,...

Money appears as measure (in Homer, e.g. oxen) earlier than as medium of exchange,because in barter each commodity is still its own medium of exchange. But it cannot be its own or its own standard of comparison.

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Notebook I, The Chapter on Money, p. 93.
Philosophical Maxims
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
2 months 3 days ago
Paper, they say, does not blush,...

Paper, they say, does not blush, but I assure you it's not true and that it's blushing just as I am now, all over.

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Philosophical Maxims
Albert Camus
Albert Camus
3 months 4 weeks ago
To have time was at once...

To have time was at once the most magnificent and the most dangerous of experiments. Idleness is fatal only to the mediocre.

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Philosophical Maxims
Blaise Pascal
Blaise Pascal
3 months 2 weeks ago
These two states which it is...

These two states which it is necessary to know together in order to see the whole truth, being known separately, lead necessarily to one of these two vices, pride or indolence, in which all men are invariably led before grace, since if they do not remain in their disorders through laxity, they forsake them through vanity, so true is that which you have just repeated to me from St. Augustine, and which I find to a great extent; for in fact homage is rendered to them in many ways.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
3 months 2 days ago
Man is condemned to be free;...

Man is condemned to be free; because once thrown into the world, he is responsible for everything he does.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
3 months 3 days ago
May it not be the fact...

May it not be the fact that mankind, who after all are made up of single human beings, obtain a greater sum of happiness when each pursues his own, under the rules and conditions required by the good of the rest, than when each makes the good of the rest his only object, and allows himself no personal pleasures not indispensable to the preservation of his faculties? The regimen of a blockaded town should be cheerfully submitted to when high purposes require it, but is it the ideal perfection of human existence?

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Auguste Comte and Positivism, p. 142
Philosophical Maxims
Chrysippus
Chrysippus
2 months 3 weeks ago
Wise people are in want of...

Wise people are in want of nothing, and yet need many things. On the other hand, nothing is needed by fools, for they do not understand how to use anything, but are in want of everything.

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As quoted in Moral Epistles by Seneca, iii. 10.
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
3 months 1 week ago
I live from day to day,...

I live from day to day, and content myself with having enough to meet my present and ordinary needs; for the extraordinary, all the provision in the world could not suffice.

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Ch. 14
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Paine
Thomas Paine
3 months 5 days ago
When the qualification to vote is...

When the qualification to vote is regulated by years, it is placed on the firmest possible ground, because the qualification is such as nothing but dying before the time can take away; and the equality of Rights, as a principle, is recognized in the act of regulating the exercise. But when Rights are placed upon, or made dependent upon property, they are on the most precarious of all tenures. "Riches make themselves wings, and fly away," and the rights fly with them ; and thus they become lost to the man when they would be of most value.

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Philosophical Maxims
Anne Morrow Lindbergh
Anne Morrow Lindbergh
2 weeks 1 day ago
One cannot collect all the beautiful...

One cannot collect all the beautiful shells on the beach. One can collect only a few, and they are more beautiful if they are few.

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p. 114
Philosophical Maxims
Montesquieu
Montesquieu
1 month 2 weeks ago
If I knew of…

If I knew of something that could serve my nation but would ruin another, I would not propose it to my prince, for I am first a man and only then a Frenchman, because I am necessarily a man, and only accidentally am I French.

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I.
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
3 months 4 days ago
It is a matter of perfect...

It is a matter of perfect indifference where a thing originated; the only question is: "Is it true in and for itself?" Many think that by pronouncing a doctrine to be Neo-Platonic, they have ipso facto banished it from Christianity. Whether a Christian doctrine stands exactly thus or thus in the Bible, the point to which the exegetical scholars of modern times devote all their attention is not the only question. The Letter kills, the Spirit makes alive: this they say themselves, yet pervert the sentiment by taking the Understanding for the Spirit.

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Pt. III, sec. 3, ch. 2 Lectures on the History of History Vol 1 p. 344 John Sibree translation (1857), 1914
Philosophical Maxims
Saul Bellow
Saul Bellow
3 weeks 5 days ago
One's language is a spiritual location....

One's language is a spiritual location. It houses your soul. If you were born in America all essential communication, your deepest conversations with yourself, will be in English. ... Your English is the principal instrument of your humanity.

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Part I, p. 27
Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
3 months 1 week ago
In England, success in the profession...

In England, success in the profession of the law leads to some very great objects of ambition; and yet how few men, born to easy fortunes, have ever in this country been eminent in that profession?

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Chapter I, Part III, p. 824.
Philosophical Maxims
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon
3 months 1 week ago
There are also Idols formed by...

There are also Idols formed by the intercourse and association of men with each other, which I call Idols of the Market Place, on account of the commerce and consort of men there. For it is by discourse that men associate, and words are imposed according to the apprehension of the vulgar. And therefore the ill and unfit choice of words wonderfully obstructs the understanding. Nor do the definitions or explanations wherewith in some things learned men are wont to guard and defend themselves, by any means set the matter right. But words plainly force and overrule the understanding, and throw all into confusion, and lead men away into numberless empty controversies and idle fancies.

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Aphorism 43
Philosophical Maxims
bell hooks
bell hooks
1 month 2 weeks ago
Feminism is the struggle to end...

Feminism is the struggle to end sexist oppression. Therefore, it is necessarily a struggle to eradicate the ideology of domination that permeates Western culture on various levels, as well as a commitment to reorganizing society so that the self-development of people can take precedence over imperialism, economic expansion, and material desires.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
3 months 5 days ago
The imagination is always restless and...

The imagination is always restless and suggests a variety of thoughts, and the will, reason being laid aside, is ready for every extravagant project; and in this State, he that goes farthest out of the way, is thought fittest to lead, and is sure of most followers: And when Fashion hath once Established, what Folly or craft began, Custom makes it Sacred, and 'twill be thought impudence or madness, to contradict or question it. He that will impartially survey the Nations of the World, will find so much of the Governments, Religion, and Manners brought in and continued amongst them by these means, that they will have but little Reverence for the Practices which are in use and credit amongst Men.

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First Treatise of Government
Philosophical Maxims
Charles Sanders Peirce
Charles Sanders Peirce
1 month 4 weeks ago
The word "God," so "capitalised" (as...

The word "God," so "capitalised" (as we Americans say), is the definable proper name, signifying Ens necessarium; in my belief Really creator of all three Universes of Experience. I, Ens necessarium is a latin expression which signifies "Necessary being, necessary entity"

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Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
3 months 5 days ago
This is that which I think...

This is that which I think great readers are apt to be mistaken in; those who have read of everything, are thought to understand everything too; but it is not always so. Reading furnishes the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. We are of the ruminating kind, and it is not enough to cram ourselves with a great load of collections ; unless we chew them over again, they will not give us strength and nourishment.

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As quoted in "Hand Book : Caution and Counsels" in The Common School Journal Vol. 5, No. 24 (15 December 1843) by Horace Mann, p. 371
Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
3 months 1 week ago
Every man is, no doubt, by...

Every man is, no doubt, by nature, first and principally recommended to his own care; and as he is fitter to take care of himself than of any other person, it is fit and right that it should be so.

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Section II, Chap. II.
Philosophical Maxims
Heraclitus
Heraclitus
3 months 3 weeks ago
Time is a game played beautifully...

Time is a game played beautifully by children.

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Philosophical Maxims
Alfred North Whitehead
Alfred North Whitehead
1 month 2 weeks ago
The human body is an instrument...

The human body is an instrument for the production of art in the life of the human soul.

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p. 349.
Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
3 months 3 days ago
I have learned to seek my...

I have learned to seek my happiness by limiting my desires, rather than in attempting to satisfy them.

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Attributed to John Stuart Mill in The Phrenological Journal and Science of Health, Vol. LXXXV (September 1887), p. 170
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
4 weeks 1 day ago
The river of my title is...

The river of my title is a river of DNA, and it flows through time, not space. It is a river of information, not a river of bones and tissues.

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Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 3 days ago
Is a democracy, such as we...

Is a democracy, such as we know it, the last improvement possible in government? Is it not possible to take a step further towards recognizing and organizing the rights of man? There will never be a really free and enlightened State until the State comes to recognize the individual as a higher and independent power, from which all its own power and authority are derived, and treats him accordingly. I please myself with imagining a State at least which can afford to be just to all men, and to treat the individual with respect as a neighbor; which even would not think it inconsistent with its own repose if a few were to live aloof from it, not meddling with it, nor embraced by it, who fulfilled all the duties of neighbors and fellow-men. A State which bore this kind of fruit, and suffered it to drop off as fast as it ripened, would prepare the way for a still more perfect and glorious State, which also I have imagined, but not yet anywhere seen.

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Final lines
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 4 days ago
Many of the actions by which...

Many of the actions by which men have become rich are far more harmful to the community than the obscure crimes of poor men, yet they go unpunished because they do not interfere with the existing order.

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Ch. V: Government and Law
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
3 months 1 week ago
Rejoice in the things that are...

Rejoice in the things that are present; all else is beyond thee.

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Philosophical Maxims
Desiderius Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus
3 months 1 week ago
Among the celestial bodies that are...

Among the celestial bodies that are revolving over our heads, though the motions are not the same, and though the force is not equal, yet they move, and ever have moved, without clashing, and in perfect harmony.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
1 month 3 weeks ago
The kingdom of heaven is like...

The kingdom of heaven is like unto leaven, which a woman took, and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened.

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13:33 (KJV)
Philosophical Maxims
David Pearce
David Pearce
1 week 5 days ago
So what is the alternative to...

So what is the alternative to traditional anthropocentric ethics? Antispeciesism is not the claim that "All Animals Are Equal", or that all species are of equal value, or that a human or a pig is equivalent to a mosquito. Rather the antispeciesist claims that, other things being equal, equally strong interests should count equally. Experiences that are subjectively negative or positive in hedonic tone to the same degree must count for the same.

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"The Antispeciesist Revolution", Institute for Ethics and Emerging Technologies, 26 Jul. 2013
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
4 weeks 1 day ago
The likelihood is that, in 100,000...

The likelihood is that, in 100,000 years time, we shall either have reverted to wild barbarism, or else civilisation will have advanced beyond all recognition - into colonies in outer space, for instance. In either case, evolutionary extrapolations from present conditions are likely to be highly misleading.

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Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 3 days ago
It is strange that men will...

It is strange that men will talk of miracles, revelations, inspiration, and the like, as things past, while love remains.

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Pearls of Thought (1881) p. 163
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
2 weeks 6 days ago
All religions promise...
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Main Content / General
William Godwin
William Godwin
2 months ago
The reason a man lives under...

The reason a man lives under any particular government is partly a necessity; he cannot easily avoid living under some government, and it is often scarcely in his power to abandon the country in which he was born: it is also partly, a choice of evil; no man can be said, in this case, to enjoy that freedom which is essential to the forming a contract unless it could be shown that he had a power of instituting, somewhere, a government adapted to his own conceptions.

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Book III, "Of Obedience"
Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
2 months 2 weeks ago
The wind is blowing, adore the...

The wind is blowing, adore the wind.

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Symbol 8
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
1 month 4 weeks ago
The bourgeoisie has gained a monopoly...

The bourgeoisie has gained a monopoly of all means of existence in the broadest sense of the word. What the proletarian needs, he can obtain only from this bourgeoisie, which is protected in its monopoly by the power of the state. The proletarian is, therefore, in law and in fact, the slave of the bourgeoisie, which can decree his life or death.

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p. 112
Philosophical Maxims
Antisthenes
Antisthenes
2 months 3 weeks ago
There is no work so mean,...

There is no work so mean, but it would amply serve me to furnish me with sustenance.

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iv. 35
Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
3 months 4 days ago
For an author to write as...

For an author to write as he speaks is just as reprehensible as the opposite fault, to speak as he writes; for this gives a pedantic effect to what he says, and at the same time makes him hardly intelligible.

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The Art of Literature
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
4 weeks 1 day ago
I am not advocating a morality...

I am not advocating a morality based on evolution. I am saying how things have evolved. I am not saying how we humans morally ought to behave.

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Ch. 1. Why Are People?
Philosophical Maxims
Aristotle
Aristotle
4 months 3 days ago
Men seem to pursue honour in...

Men seem to pursue honour in order that they may believe themselves to be good. Accordingly, they seek to be honoured by the wise, and by those who know them well, and on the score of virtue; it is clear, therefore, that in their opinion at any rate, virtue is superior to honour. Perhaps, then, one ought to say that virtue rather than honour is the end of the political life; yet even virtue is plainly too imperfect: for it seems that a man might have all the virtues and yet be asleep, or fail to achieve anything all his life; moreover, such a person may suffer the greatest evils and misfortunes. And no one, in this case, would call a man, who passed his life in this manner, happy, except for argument's sake.

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Philosophical Maxims
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