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Martin Heidegger
Martin Heidegger
3 months 1 week ago
Nevertheless, the ultimate business of philosophy...

Nevertheless, the ultimate business of philosophy is to preserve the force of the most elemental words in which Dasein expresses itself, and to keep the common understanding from levelling them off to that unintelligibility which functions in turn as a source of pseudo-problems.

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Macquarrie & Robinson translation
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
1 month 1 week ago
It's been suggested that if the...

It's been suggested that if the super-naturalists really had the powers they claim, they'd win the lottery every week. I prefer to point out that they could also win a Nobel Prize for discovering fundamental physical forces hitherto unknown to science. Either way, why are they wasting their talents doing party turns on television?By all means let's be open-minded, but not so open-minded that our brains drop out.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Henry Huxley
Thomas Henry Huxley
4 weeks ago
There is no alleviation for the...

There is no alleviation for the sufferings of mankind except veracity of thought and of action, and the resolute facing of the world as it is, when the garment of make-believe, by which pious hands have hidden its uglier features, is stripped off.

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Autobiography
Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
3 months 1 week ago
One mode of emotional excitability is...

One mode of emotional excitability is exceedingly important in the composition of the energetic character, from its peculiarly destructive power over inhibitions. I mean what in its lower form is mere irascibility, susceptibility to wrath, the fighting temper; and what in subtler ways manifests itself as impatience, grimness, earnestness, severity of character. Earnestness means willingness to live with energy, though energy bring pain. The pain may be pain to other people or pain to one's self - it makes little difference; for when the strenuous mood is on one, the aim is to break something, no matter whose or what. Nothing annihilates an inhibition as irresistibly as anger does it; for, as Moltke says of war, destruction pure and simple is its essence.

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Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
1 month 3 weeks ago
You believe that I run after...

You believe that I run after the strange because I do not know the beautiful; no, it is because you do not know the beautiful that I seek the strange.

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F160
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
1 week 3 days ago
Of all our infirmities....
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Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
3 months 2 weeks ago
My basis is supported by the...

My basis is supported by the authority of the greatest moralist of modern times; for such, undoubtedly, J. J. Rousseau is,-that profound reader of the human heart, who drew his wisdom not from books, but from life, and intended his doctrine not for the professorial chair, but for humanity; he, the foe of all prejudice, the foster-child of nature, whom alone she endowed with the gift of being able to moralise without tediousness, because he hit the truth and stirred the heart.

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Part III, Ch. VIII, 9, p. 230
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 months 1 week ago
Without its assiduity to the ridiculous,...

Without its assiduity to the ridiculous, would the human race have lasted more than a single generation?

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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
3 months 1 week ago
If belief consists in an emotional...

If belief consists in an emotional reaction of the entire man on an object, how can we believe at will? We cannot control our emotions.... But gradually our will can lead us to the same results by a very simple method: we need only in cold blood act as if the thing in question were real, and keep acting as if it were real, and it will infallibly end by growing into such a connection with our life that it will become real. It will become so knit with habit and emotion that our interests in it will be those which characterize belief.

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Ch. 21
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
2 months 1 week ago
I have been baptised and educated...

I have been baptised and educated in the Church of England; and have seen no cause to abandon that communion. ... I think that Church harmonises with our civil constitution, with the frame and fashion of our Society, and with the general Temper of the people. I think it is better calculated, all circumstances considered, for keeping peace amongst the different sects, and of affording to them a reasonable protection, than any other System. Being something in a middle, it is better disposed to moderate.

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Letter to an unknown correspondent (26 January 1791), quoted in Alfred Cobban and Robert A. Smith (eds.), The Correspondence of Edmund Burke, Volume VI: July 1789-December 1791 (1967), p. 215
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
2 months 1 week ago
Ethical ideas and sentiments have to...

Ethical ideas and sentiments have to be considered as parts of the phenomena of life at large. We have to deal with man as a product of evolution, with society as a product of evolution, and with moral phenomena as products of evolution.

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Ch. 1, Introductory
Philosophical Maxims
Denis Diderot
Denis Diderot
2 months 2 weeks ago
When superstition is allowed to perform...

When superstition is allowed to perform the task of old age in dulling the human temperament, we can say goodbye to all excellence in poetry, in painting, and in music.

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Ch. 3, as quoted in Selected Writings (1966) edited by Lester G. Crocker
Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
3 months 1 week ago
In a really equal democracy, every...

In a really equal democracy, every or any section would be represented, not disproportionately, but proportionately. ... Unless they are, there is not equal government, but a government of inequality and privilege: one part of the people rule over the rest: there is a part whose fair and equal share of influence in the representation is withheld from them, contrary to all just government, but, above all, contrary to the principle of democracy, which professes equality as its very root and foundation.

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Ch. VII: Of True and False Democracy; Representation of All, and Representation of the Majority only (p. 248)
Philosophical Maxims
Jürgen Habermas
Jürgen Habermas
3 months 1 week ago
Although objectively greater demands are placed...

Although objectively greater demands are placed on this authority, it operates less as a public opinion giving a rational foundation to the exercise of political and social authority, the more it is generated for the purpose of an abstract vote that amounts to no more than an act of acclamation within a public sphere temporarily manufactured for show or manipulation.

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p. 222
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
3 months 1 week ago
I am showing my pupils details...

I am showing my pupils details of an immense landscape which they cannot possibly know their way around.

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p. 56e
Philosophical Maxims
Novalis
Novalis
2 months 1 week ago
Surely this voice meant our Teacher;...

Surely this voice meant our Teacher; for it is he that can collect the indications which lie scattered on all sides. A singular light kindles in his looks, when at length the high Rune lies before us, and he watches in our eyes whether the star has yet risen upon us, which is to make the Figure visible and intelligible.

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Philosophical Maxims
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
2 months 1 week ago
The plea of anger or of...

The plea of anger or of drunkenness - as having placed the criminal for the moment beyond the control of his reason - relieves him from the charge of premeditated and malicious intent; but a rational legislation will rather provide more severe than milder punishment for such cases, particularly if such a state of mind is habitual with the accused; for a single unlawful act may well constitute an exception from an otherwise blameless life. But a person who pleads, "I habitually get so angry or so drunk as not to be any longer master of my senses!" confesses thereby that he changes himself into a beast on a fixed principle, and that he is, therefore, not fit to live among rational beings.

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P. 351
Philosophical Maxims
Montesquieu
Montesquieu
1 month 4 weeks ago
Christians are beginning to lose the...

Christians are beginning to lose the spirit of intolerance which animated them: experience has shown the error of the expulsion of the Jews from Spain, and of the persecution of those Christians in France whose belief differed a little from that of the king. They have realized that zeal for the advancement of religion is different from a due attachment to it; and that in order to love it and fulfill its behests, it is not necessary to hate and persecute those who are opposed to it.

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No. 60. (Usbek writing to Ibben)
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
3 months 1 week ago
Science is not a system of...

Science is not a system of certain, or well established, statements; nor is it a statement which steadily advances towards state of finality. Our science is not knowledge (epistēmē): it can newer claim to have attained truth, or even substitute for it, such as probability. . . . We do not know; we can only guess.

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Ch. 10 "Corroboration, or How a Theory Stands up to Tests", section 85: The Path of Science, p. 278.
Philosophical Maxims
Publilius Syrus
Publilius Syrus
1 month 1 week ago
Bitter for a free man….

Bitter for a free man is the bondage of debt.

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Maxim 14 Variant: "Debt is the slavery of the free."
Philosophical Maxims
David Pearce
David Pearce
3 weeks ago
Getting rid of predation isn't a...

Getting rid of predation isn't a matter of moralising. A python who kills a small human child isn't morally blameworthy. Nor is a lion who hunts and kills a terrified zebra. In both cases, the victim suffers horribly. But the predator lacks the empathetic and mind-reading skills needed to understand the implications of what s/he is doing. Some humans still display a similar deficit. From the perspective of the victim, the moral status or (lack of) guilty intent of a human or nonhuman predator is irrelevant. Either way, to stand by and watch the snake asphyxiate a child would be almost as morally abhorrent as to kill the child yourself. So why turn this principle on its head with beings of comparable sentience to human infants and toddlers? With power comes complicity.

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"The Radical Plan to Phase out Earth's Predatory Species", io9, 30 Jul. 2014
Philosophical Maxims
Albert Camus
Albert Camus
4 months 1 week ago
Thus I progressed on the surface...

Thus I progressed on the surface of life, in the realm of words as it were, never in reality. All those books barely read, those friends barely loved, those cities barely visited, those women barely possessed! I went through the gestures out of boredom or absent-mindedness. Then came the human beings, they wanted to cling, but there was nothing to cling to, and that was unfortunate for them. As for me, I forgot. I never remembered anything but myself.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
2 months 5 days ago
Behold, we go up to Jerusalem;...

Behold, we go up to Jerusalem; and the Son of man shall be betrayed unto the chief priests and unto the scribes, and they shall condemn him to death, And shall deliver him to the Gentiles to mock, and to scourge, and to crucify him: and the third day he shall rise again.

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20:18-19 (KJV)
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 month 1 week ago
With Gutenberg Europe enters the technological...

With Gutenberg Europe enters the technological phase of progress, when change itself becomes the archetypal norm of social life.

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(p. 177)
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 month 1 week ago
Dialectic functions by converting everything it...

Dialectic functions by converting everything it touches into figure but metaphor is a means of perceiving one thing in terms of another.

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(p. 298)
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
1 month 1 week ago
Another force driving progressive evolution is...

Another force driving progressive evolution is the so-called "arms-race." Prey animals evolve faster running speeds because predators do. Consequently predators have to evolve even faster running speeds, and so on, in an escalating spiral. Such arms races probably account for the spectacularly advanced engineering of eyes, ears, brains, bat "radar" and all the other high-tech weaponry that animals display.

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Philosophical Maxims
David Pearce
David Pearce
3 weeks ago
If we already lived in a...

If we already lived in a cruelty-free world, the notion of re-introducing suffering, exploitation and creatures eating each other would seem not so much frightful as unimaginable - no more seriously conceivable than reverting to surgery without anaesthesia today.

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Reprogramming Predators, BLTC Research, 2009
Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
3 months 1 week ago
Frantic administration of panaceas to the...

Frantic administration of panaceas to the world is certainly discouraged by the reflection that "this present" might be "the world's last night"; sober work for the future, within the limits of ordinary morality and prudence, is not.

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Philosophical Maxims
Publilius Syrus
Publilius Syrus
1 month 1 week ago
Do not take part in the...

Do not take part in the council, unless you are called.

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Maxim 310
Philosophical Maxims
Leszek Kołakowski
Leszek Kołakowski
5 days ago
Marxism was a philosophical or semi-philosophical...

Marxism was a philosophical or semi-philosophical doctrine and a political ideology which was used by the communist state as the main source of legitimacy and the obligatory faith.

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New Preface, p. v
Philosophical Maxims
José Ortega y Gasset
José Ortega y Gasset
2 months 3 days ago
The direction of society has been...

The direction of society has been taken over by a type of man who is not interested in the principles of civilisation. Not of this or that civilisation but - from what we can judge to-day - of any civilisation. ...The type of man dominant to-day is a primitive one, a Naturmensch rising up in the midst of a civilised world.

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Chap.IX: The Primitive and the Technical
Philosophical Maxims
bell hooks
bell hooks
1 month 3 weeks ago
Hooks is a contentious writer, and...

Hooks is a contentious writer, and I don't always agree with her contentions, but Ain't I a Woman has an intellectual vitality and daring that should set new standards for the discussion of race and sex.

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Ellen Willis in No More Nice Girls: Countercultural Essays
Philosophical Maxims
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
2 months 1 week ago
There is but One Principle that...

There is but One Principle that proceeds from God; and thus, in consequence of the unity of the Power, it is possible for each Individual to schematise his World of Sense in accordance with the law of that original harmony; - and every Individual, under the condition of being found on the way towards the recognition of the Imperative, must so schematise it. I might say: - Every Individual can and must, under the given condition, construct the True World of Sense, - for this indeed has beyond the universal and formal laws above deduced, no other Truth and Reality than this universal harmony.

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Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
3 months 1 week ago
Since the working-class lives from hand...

Since the working-class lives from hand to mouth,it buys as long as it has the means to buy.

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Vol. II, Ch. XX, p. 449.
Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
2 months 4 days ago
Position expresses the poised readiness of...

Position expresses the poised readiness of the live creature to meet the impact of surrounding forces, to meet so as to endure and persist, to extend or expand through undergoing the very forces that, apart from its response, are indifferent and hostile. Through going out into the environment, position unfolds into volume; through the pressure of environment, mass is retracted into energy of position, and space remains, when matter is contracted, as an opportunity for further action.

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p. 221
Philosophical Maxims
Blaise Pascal
Blaise Pascal
3 months 3 weeks ago
For as old age is that...

For as old age is that period of life most remote from infancy, who does not see that old age in this universal man ought not to be sought in the times nearest his birth, but in those most remote from it?

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Preface to the Treatise on Vacuum, c.1651
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
2 months 5 days ago
When capitalism is negated, social processes...

When capitalism is negated, social processes no longer stand under the rule of blind natural laws.

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P. 318
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
3 months 1 week ago
In England women are still occasionally...

In England women are still occasionally used instead of horses for hauling canal boats, because the labour required to produce horses and machines is an accurately known quantity, while that required to maintain the women of the surplus population is below all calculation.

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Vol. I, Ch. 15, Section 2, pg. 430.
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
4 months 1 week ago
The job of science will never...

The job of science will never be done, it will just sink deeper and deeper into never-ending complexity.

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Philosophical Maxims
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
3 months 1 week ago
Science may be described as the...

Science may be described as the art of systematic over-simplification - the art of discerning what we may with advantage omit.

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The Open Universe : An Argument for Indeterminism (1992), p. 44
Philosophical Maxims
B. F. Skinner
B. F. Skinner
1 week 1 day ago
I did not direct my life....

I did not direct my life. I didn't design it. I never made decisions. Things always came up and made them for me. That's what life is.

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As quoted in "Unpacking the Skinner Box : Revisiting B. F. Skinner through a Postformal Lens" by Dana Salter in The Praeger Handbook of Education and Psychology Vol. 4 (2008) edited by Joe L. Kincheloe and Raymond A. Horn, Ch. 99, p. 872
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 1 week ago
The savage in man is never...

The savage in man is never quite eradicated.

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September 26, 1859
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 week ago
Even when the experts all agree,...

Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken.

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A Fresh Look at Empiricism: 1927-42 (1996), p. 281
Philosophical Maxims
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman
1 month 3 weeks ago
Direct action, having proven effective along...

Direct action, having proven effective along economic lines, is equally potent in the environment of the individual. There a hundred forces encroach upon his being, and only persistent resistance to them will finally set him free. Direct action against the authority in the shop, direct action against the authority of the law, direct action against the invasive, meddlesome authority of our moral code, is the logical, consistent method of Anarchism. Will it not lead to a revolution? Indeed, it will. No real social change has ever come about without a revolution. People are either not familiar with their history, or they have not yet learned that revolution is but thought carried into action.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Carlyle
Thomas Carlyle
3 days ago
One life; a little gleam of...

One life; a little gleam of Time between two Eternities; no second chance to us for evermore!

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Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
2 months 1 week ago
Good order is the foundation of...

Good order is the foundation of all good things.

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Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
3 months 1 week ago
I wiped away the weeds and...

I wiped away the weeds and foam, And fetched my sea-born treasures home; But the poor, unsightly, noisome things Had left their beauty on the shore With the sun, and the sand, and the wild uproar.

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Each and All, st. 3
Philosophical Maxims
Confucius
Confucius
4 months 2 days ago
Follow the seasons of Ha,Ride in...

Follow the seasons of Ha,Ride in the state carriage of Yau,Wear the ceremonial cap of Chan,Let the music be the Shiu with its pantomimes.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
3 months 1 week ago
It is the same thing: killing,...

It is the same thing: killing, dying, it is the same thing: one is just as alone in each. He is lucky, he will only die once. As for me, for ten days I have been killing him at every minute. Hugo to Jessica, on his plans to kill.

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Hoederer, Act 5, sc. 2
Philosophical Maxims
Jürgen Habermas
Jürgen Habermas
3 months 1 week ago
Science can only be comprehended epistemologically,...

Science can only be comprehended epistemologically, which means as one category of possible knowledge, as long as knowledge is not equated either effusively with the absolute knowledge of a great philosophy or blindly with scientistic self-understanding of the actual business of research.

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p. 4
Philosophical Maxims
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